Text | Photography: Peter Michael LuppImage editing: Elke Birkelbach
49°14'50.096 “N 7°21'49.410 “E
Prot. Alexanderkirche, Zweibrücken. Remains of the medieval. Church integrated into the present building. Built by Duke Alexander 1493-1515 as the first town church. Interior originally with “star vault”, almost completely destroyed in 1945, simplified reconstruction in 1953-55.
The Protestant Alexander Church in Zweibrücken was built at the end of the 15th century under Duke Alexander and was one of the most important late Gothic church buildings in the Palatinate. The late medieval spatial structure was characterized by a slightly rising star vault in the central nave, which rested on mighty round pillars. The branching and intersecting ribs of this vault formed a veritable network of star motifs in the “sky” of the church. Obviously, the believers were to be given an orientation for the “light of life” when they raised their eyes. After severe destruction in the 17th century, the Alexanderskirche was completed in the 18th century and rebuilt in 1904-1911 together with its starry vault [see illustration]. On March 14, 1945, the church was destroyed down to the surrounding walls. A simplified reconstruction with a flat ceiling was carried out in 1953-1956. Today’s church is based on the late Gothic structure.
The thinking pictures of the Alexanderskirche are reminiscent of the original spatial structure with the star vault and its imagery.
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